Relationships

This Isn’t Withdrawal—It’s Rebalancing: The New Economics of Intimacy

In her recent Modern Love essay, Men Where Have You Gone, Please Come Back, Rachel Drucker asks a piercing question that echoes in countless group chats and late-night conversations: Where have the men gone? To her, and many others, the answer appears as a slow, bewildering cultural disappearance. Men seem to be retreating from intimacy, avoiding vulnerability, and opting instead for passivity, performative engagement, or outright absence from the emotional front lines.

But what if we’re misdiagnosing the moment? What if this isn’t abandonment, but a complex and necessary adjustment? What Drucker mourns as a void may, in fact, be a market correction…a long overdue rebalancing in the emotional economy of dating, sex, and partnership. The rules of engagement have changed, fundamentally and forever. And men, rather than fleeing the game, may simply be repricing intimacy.

The Myth of Emotional Cowardice

Let’s begin by dismantling the most common critique: that men have grown afraid of intimacy, commitment, or vulnerability. This narrative is seductive because it’s simple, but it rests on a faulty premise: that men were once widely fluent in these domains.

They weren’t. For generations, male identity was scaffolded by a different set of metrics: provision, control, stoicism, and a calculated emotional opacity. “Showing up,” in our grandfathers’ time, often meant showing ownership, providing financial security, and maintaining a stoic calm. It was a performance of stability, not a demonstration of presence.

So, if today’s men seem “absent,” it’s not because they’ve suddenly become cowards. It’s because the market demands have shifted, and no one has issued an updated operating manual. Women today rightfully desire emotional fluency, genuine attunement, and a partnership built on mutuality. This isn’t an evolution; it’s a revolution in relational expectations. But this demand shift requires time, tools, and a deep rewiring of masculine conditioning. What is being widely interpreted as a mass disappearance might be more accurately described as a collective pause—a moment to recalibrate, retool, and renegotiate the terms of engagement.

Cost, Scarcity, and Signaling in the Intimacy Market

Viewed through a behavioral economist’s lens, every relationship market is shaped by signals, incentives, and risk-adjusted returns. When we apply this framework to the current dating economy, the behavior we call “withdrawal” starts to look less like a pathology and more like a rational response to market conditions.

Consider the current landscape:

  • The cost of vulnerability is high. In an age of screenshot justice and digital permanence, emotional exposure carries unprecedented reputational risk. A misstep is not a private lesson but a public liability.
  • The payoff is ambiguous. The traditional returns on romantic commitment—clear social status, predictable family structures, and defined financial partnerships—have become diffuse. The modern world offers many paths to a fulfilling life, and partnership is no longer the sole, or even primary, gateway.
  • The signals are noisy. Swiping, ghosting, breadcrumbing, and the curated perfection of social media have polluted the signaling environment. It’s become incredibly difficult to discern genuine interest from casual entertainment, making it nearly impossible to gauge whether an emotional investment will be reciprocated or even acknowledged.

Men aren’t opting out of love. They are responding rationally to an environment where the marginal cost of romantic effort has begun to outpace the marginal benefit. If intimacy is priced like a luxury good but sold in a chaotic, unpredictable market, men—especially those without elite reserves of social or emotional capital—are making a logical choice to minimize their investment.

The Overcorrection of Female Independence

In her essay, Drucker rightfully positions women as continuing to show up, often with immense tenderness, courage, and emotional generosity. But that’s only half the picture.

Women have also evolved, and not always toward softness. In response to the same market forces, many have (understandably) optimized for independence, professional achievement, and emotional self-containment. In many urban social spheres, there’s a performative casualness on all sides—a no-needs, no-pressure posture that ironically mirrors the very detachment women criticize in men.

So what happens when both parties are performing autonomy while secretly longing for surrender? You get a standoff. Each side waits for the other to lower their weapons, to send a clear, unambiguous signal that vulnerability will be met not with exploitation, but with care. The hunger for connection is mutual, but the perceived costs and unspoken expectations have grown asymmetrical. Men are not running away from women; they’re waiting for a clear signal that the risk of opening up will be met with a genuine reward.

Porn, Algorithms, and the Substitution Effect

Much of the discourse laments men’s turn toward digital intimacy, OnlyFans, Instagram lurking, and pornography, as a shallow substitute for real connection. This is often framed as a moral failure, another symptom of emotional cowardice.

But substitution isn’t failure. It’s market feedback.

If low-effort digital stimuli provide a consistent dopamine hit with zero risk of rejection, why wouldn’t a rational actor retreat into it? It’s not pathological; it’s economically efficient. When the real-world marketplace for intimacy is volatile and high-risk, a predictable, low-cost alternative will always gain market share.

Blame the algorithms that gamify desire. Blame the platforms that commodify human connection. But don’t confuse dopamine saturation with a lack of heart. The medium isn’t the message—it’s the marketplace speaking back, telling us that the price of real-world connection has become, for many, too high to pay.

The Need for New Scripts, Not Old Shame

Instead of asking, “Where have all the men gone?” the more productive and urgent question is this:

What culture, rituals, and signals have we created to invite men back into a new kind of relational space?

Where are the updated scripts that teach men how to stay, not through power or performance, but through authentic presence? Where are the cultural models for mutual emotional labor, for slowness, for the graceful navigation of conflict, and for the equitable sharing of relational risk?

Shaming men for their absence is like blaming a worker for going on strike when their contract is no longer viable. It addresses the symptom, not the systemic issue. Men are not unreachable; they are under-invited. They are waiting to be invited into spaces where their imperfection doesn’t disqualify them, where the courage to be vulnerable is seen as an asset, not a liability. Presence will return not by shaming men back into a broken model, but by co-creating a new one where connection feels like a worthy gain, not a reckless gamble.

VII. Conclusion: The Intimacy Market Is Not Broken…It’s Repricing

What we are witnessing is not a terminal crisis of masculinity or a permanent collapse of intimacy. It is a market amid a turbulent, painful, but ultimately necessary transition.

We are between scripts. Between incentive structures. Between emotional economies.

Drucker’s longing for connection is real, valid, and deeply felt by many. But so is men’s hesitation. Both are crucial signals from a system in flux. They point to a collective need to slow down, renegotiate our expectations, and begin the difficult work of co-creating a model of intimacy that is less extractive and more mutual, less performative and more present.

So no, the men haven’t vanished. They’re standing on the other side of a chasm, waiting for a clear reason to build a bridge. And they’re waiting for a sign that if they do, someone will be there to meet them halfway.

Sports

The Golden Ticket Paradox: The Short-Sighted Gamble of a Super-Team

The scene is easy to imagine. In the Dallas Mavericks’ war room, a bottle of champagne is uncorked. Through a miracle of lottery luck, they hold the #1 overall pick. But this isn’t a franchise mired in a desperate rebuild. This is a team that, in this hypothetical world, already boasts Kyrie Irving, Anthony Davis, and the newly acquired Klay Thompson. The selection of Cooper Flagg is not seen as the first step of a long journey back to relevance, but as the final, decisive move in a championship gambit. The press release writes itself: a cost-controlled, defensive dynamo joins a veteran core, creating a modern “Big Four.”

On the surface, it’s a stroke of genius. In reality, it may be one of the most significant miscalculations of asset value in recent memory. The argument that Cooper Flagg is “overrated” in this context has little to do with his undeniable talent. It’s about the fundamental misunderstanding of his hype, his developmental path, and the very DNA of a modern championship team. Dallas would be using a golden ticket not to enter the chocolate factory, but to buy a candy bar from the corner store.

The Front Office Fantasy: A Cost-Controlled Superstar

Let’s game out the scenario from the perspective of the Mavericks’ leadership. The pitch to ownership is intoxicatingly simple.

  • The GM’s Pitch: “We’ve built a win-now roster without crippling our future. Kyrie and AD are our offensive hubs. Klay is our elite floor spacer. And now, we plug in Flagg—a Defensive Player of the Year candidate—on a rookie-scale contract. He is the cost-effective linchpin that allows us to manage the luxury tax while our title window is wide open. We get the impact of a fourth All-Star for the price of a rookie.”

This logic is seductive but flawed. While Flagg’s salary is cost-controlled, the cost of acquiring him was the single most valuable asset in sports: the #1 overall pick. That pick represents the chance to draft a franchise cornerstone. From a pure basketball perspective, they would be using that asset to draft a fourth option.

The Brand Anchor: Selling the Future While Mortgaging It

But the calculation in a modern front office isn’t purely about basketball. The point about marketability is where the true temptation lies. The business operations side makes an equally compelling case.

  • The President of Business Ops’ Pitch: “We aren’t just drafting a power forward; we’re drafting the face of the franchise for the next fifteen years. Kyrie and AD are legends, but they are veterans. Cooper is our bridge to the next generation of fans. His jersey will be a top-five seller from day one. He makes us the lead story on ESPN. Even as the fourth option on the court, he can be the first option for the fanbase. He provides brand insurance long after this current core has moved on.”

This is the nuanced reality of the modern NBA. Flagg’s off-court value is a tangible asset. However, this creates a dangerous internal contradiction. The franchise will be marketing a #1 star while the basketball operations are deploying a #4 option. The more successful the marketing becomes, the greater the pressure on the court. Fans who buy the jersey and the hype will rightfully wonder why the “face of the franchise” isn’t taking the last shot. This disconnect between brand identity and basketball reality doesn’t solve the problem—it exacerbates it.

The Capped Ceiling: Building a Skyscraper with a Roof on the Third Floor

This brand pressure makes the coach’s job impossible. How do you handle a prospect the marketing department has anointed as the next global icon when your game plan requires him to be the next Bruce Bowen?

  • The Coach’s Dilemma: “How do I get Cooper the reps he needs to develop his handle when Kyrie needs the ball? How does he learn to score in the clutch when AD is our go-to? My job is to win now, which means Flagg’s development into a primary option is a secondary concern. But every time he has a quiet night, I’ll have to answer questions about why our ‘future’ isn’t more involved.”

This is the core of the developmental paradox, now amplified by marketing demands. Flagg’s “generational” hype was about the theoretical ceiling of a two-way superstar. By placing him on this team, Dallas would be making an implicit trade: they get his elite defensive floor and his off-court brand power immediately, but in exchange, they sacrifice any realistic path to him reaching his on-court ceiling.

The Inevitable Decay: A Three-Act Tragedy

The true flaw in this strategy is revealed not on draft night, but over the course of several seasons as the basketball, business, and branding narratives collide.

  • Act I (Years 1-2): The Championship Mandate. If a title is won, the strategy is hailed as a success. But if they fall short, the franchise has burned two precious years of Flagg’s rookie deal, leaving them with an aging core and a developmental project who has been marketed as a star but trained as a subordinate.
  • Act II (Years 3-4): The Awkward Transition. This is where the foundation cracks. Kyrie and AD are declining. Flagg is eligible for a max extension. The marketing department insists he’s worth it. The analytics department points to the on-court production of a high-end role player. They are forced to pay for the brand, not the basketball reality their own system created.
  • Act III (Years 5+): The Reckoning. The original “Big Four” is a memory. Flagg is a max player, but likely not the heliocentric force the franchise desperately needs. The fear of seeing him star for a rival team—the very fear that drove the decision to draft him—has led to a worse outcome: a decade of mediocrity, anchored by a player whose brand outgrew his role.

Ultimately, drafting Cooper Flagg onto this team isn’t the masterstroke it appears to be. It’s a fundamental misreading of value, a decision rooted in short-term thinking and fear. You don’t use the #1 pick on a player’s floor; you use it on their ceiling. Dallas would be paying a superstar’s price for a role player’s contributions, capping the potential of their prized asset from the moment his name is called. They may have won the lottery, but true genius lies in knowing that the long game is the only one that matters.

#MentalNote · product · startups · venture capital

The End of the MVP and the Dawn of the Attention-First Startup

After more than twelve years in startups and venture capital, you learn to recognize the patterns. You see the cyclical nature of hype, the ebb and flow of capital, and the perennial challenges of building something from nothing. You get a feel for the rhythm of the game.

But this isn’t just a change in rhythm. The ground beneath our feet is fundamentally shifting. A handful of powerful, accelerating forces are converging to rewrite the startup playbook I’ve known for two decades. The old pages are not just yellowed; they are becoming obsolete.

The ability to build and tell stories is cheaper and faster than ever. The cost of getting feedback on those stories and products has collapsed, thanks in large part to AI. Yet, in this world of infinite creation, the currency of human attention has never been scarcer or more valuable. All of this is happening as capital markets are tightening, demanding a clearer path to liquidity than the speculative bets of the last decade.

These aren’t separate trends. They are interlocking gears in a new machine. And for founders, investors, and even consumers, understanding this new machine is a matter of survival.

For Founders: The MVP is Dead. Long Live the MVT.

Let’s be blunt: The Minimum Viable Product is dead.

The classic MVP was an answer to the question, “Can we build it?” It was a test of technical feasibility and a hedge against wasting engineering resources. But today, the answer to “Can we build it?” is almost always “Yes.” With modern tools and AI co-pilots, a small, determined team can build almost anything.

That is no longer the operative question. The new question is, “Should it exist?”

This shifts the core activity of a startup from building to testing. Welcome to the era of the MVT: the Minimum Viable Test. An MVT isn’t a clunky product; it can be a photorealistic landing page, a simulated demo, an AI-powered concierge service, or a targeted ad campaign for a product that doesn’t exist yet. Its goal isn’t to acquire users, but to acquire evidence.

The paradox is that while the cost of testing a hypothesis has collapsed, the cost of capturing attention has skyrocketed. In a world where anyone can generate a product, noise becomes the dominant market force. A functional app is now table stakes, not a differentiator.

This elevates a founder’s other skills to the forefront. The most valuable founders of the next decade won’t necessarily be the best engineers; they will be the best storytellers and community architects. They will understand that the most durable moat isn’t a block of code, but a block of dedicated, engaged people. The new playbook is to build the audience before you build the product. The distribution channel is the asset.

For Investors: Alpha is Shifting, and Capital Isn’t King

For years, the venture capitalist’s edge came from access: access to proprietary deal flow and access to information. Both are eroding. AI agents will soon be able to scan every GitHub repository, every academic paper, and every new business filing, surfacing interesting signals for anyone to see. The “I found it first” alpha is vanishing.

More profoundly, for many early-stage companies, a check is no longer the most valuable thing an investor can provide. When a founder can run a dozen MVTs on a shoestring budget to validate their core idea, their primary bottleneck isn’t capital; it’s breaking through the noise.

They don’t need your money as much as they need your leverage.

The venture firm of the future cannot be a simple financial instrument. It must become a platform for leverage. The new value-add isn’t just a network of downstream investors; it’s a proprietary media engine that can guarantee an audience. It’s a stable of specialized AI agents that can automate a startup’s back office. It’s a data co-op that gives portfolio companies an unfair analytical advantage.

This demands a change in how we, as investors, evaluate founders. We must move beyond pedigree and PowerPoints to ask tougher questions. Is this founder a master of the MVT loop? Can they build a tribe? Can they tell a story that bends the attention market in their favor?

In this new reality, the generalist fund will be squeezed. The winners will be hyper-specialized firms that create a gravitational pull for the very best talent and ideas in a narrow domain, not just because of their capital, but because of the unique leverage they provide.

For All of Us: The New Gatekeepers

This rewiring changes the game for everyone. The line between consumer, fan, and early-stage backer has completely blurred. Through our clicks, our shares, our feedback, and our direct-to-creator funding, we are all on the cap table now. Our attention is the new seed round.

This brings a paradox. We have access to an unprecedented explosion of niche products and services tailored to every conceivable interest. Yet, we also face a tsunami of AI-generated sludge, low-effort “startups,” and sophisticated misinformation. In this environment, our most critical skill as individuals will be discernment.

We are trading one set of gatekeepers—the VCs in Sand Hill Road boardrooms—for another: the opaque, ever-shifting algorithms of TikTok, Google, and X. We have democratized access to the arena, but a new, invisible emperor still decides who thrives with a flick of an algorithmic thumb. Are we truly better off? I’m not so sure.

What I am sure of is that the game has changed. It’s no longer about who has the capital to build a fortress, but who has the leverage to command attention in a world of infinite creation. It’s a faster, more volatile, and intensely more personal game than ever before. It demands that we all—founders, funders, and fans—become more intentional about where we place our most valuable asset: our attention.

#MentalNote

The Father, The Son, and The Man I Hope to Be

The image of my father that sticks with me most isn’t one of grand gestures. It’s the quiet consistency of his presence. It’s the worn-out look of his work shoes by the door, the sound of his car pulling into the driveway at the same time every evening, the weight of his hand on my shoulder, a silent assurance that he was there. For years, I saw these things as simple facts of life, the unchangeable backdrop of my world. Now, standing on the cusp of my potential fatherhood, I see them for what they were: daily acts of sacrifice, a quiet language of commitment I’m only now beginning to understand.

As we get older, our parents transform from gods into people. Their choices, once immutable laws of the universe, reveal themselves as decisions made by a man who was often tired, likely uncertain, but always resolved. I look at my father now and I’m in awe, not of a superhero, but of the sheer, unrelenting effort. The quiet heroism of showing up, every single day, for a future he was building but might not fully get to see. That is the inheritance that leaves me breathless.

Happy Father’s Day to him, the original architect of my world. And Happy Father’s Day to my brother, and to all the other new fathers in the trenches of that beautiful, bewildering first chapter. Welcome to the journey. I can only imagine the mix of profound love and sheer panic you’re feeling. If there is one piece of advice I can offer from the sidelines, it is this: be kind to yourself. You are not just raising a child; you are raising yourself into a father.

It is a role you learn on the job, and the learning is as much about discovering your child as it is about rediscovering yourself. You will be confronted with the limits of your patience, the depths of your love, and the echoes of your childhood. You will find joy in moments so small they are almost invisible and feel a weight of responsibility so immense it feels sacred. It is a journey of becoming, and it is the most important work you will ever do.

This brings me to my path, a more internal one for now. For months, I’ve been in a quiet dialogue with myself, turning over a single question: “Why do I want to be a father?” For a long time, I think I assumed it was a natural, inevitable step, the next logical beat in the rhythm of a life. But to step into fatherhood consciously, I’ve realized, requires more than assumption. It requires interrogation.

I know that we often parent from one of two places: a place of repetition or a place of repair. We either unconsciously repeat the patterns of our upbringing or we consciously seek to repair the parts that were broken. To want a child from a place of “healing”—to offer them a security you may not have had, or to give a voice to a part of you that was silenced—is a noble instinct. But it is incomplete. A child cannot be a tool for our self-actualization.

The real work, I’m learning, is to arrive at a place of wholeness before they arrive. To sort through your baggage so they don’t have to carry it. It’s about asking: Am I seeking to be a father to fill a void within myself, or to guide a new soul from a place of fullness? Do I want to be a father to prove something, or to simply be something, a steady, loving, present man?

Knowing your “why” is the foundation. It’s what separates fatherhood as an identity from fatherhood as an act of service. It’s the anchor that will hold you steady when the nights are long and the days are trying. It’s the difference between seeing a child as a reflection of your legacy and seeing them as their person, a sacred trust you are privileged to shepherd.

Fatherhood, I see now, is not a destination. It’s a calling. It’s a call to be better, to dig deeper, and to love more fiercely than you thought possible. It’s a legacy passed down from men like my father, a challenge being met by men like my brother, and a question that I am learning to answer for myself, with intention and with hope.

Politics

The Western Fall on the Home Front: American Democracy at the Brink

In the first part of this reflection, I traced the external consequences of what I termed the “Western Fall” in 2016—the geopolitical shift towards a volatile, multipolar world. I concluded that perhaps the most critical variable in this global equation remains the internal health of the West itself. It is here, on the home front, particularly within the United States, that the drivers I first identified—social fragmentation, profound economic inequality, and the alienation fueled by technological disruption—have metastasized, placing the nation’s democratic foundation under unprecedented strain.

Looking back from mid-2025, the symptoms of democratic erosion are no longer subtle theoretical risks; they are documented realities. Respected global indices paint a concerning picture. The Economist Intelligence Unit has continued to classify the U.S. as a “flawed democracy” for nearly a decade, citing deep-seated political polarization and a decline in trust for the functioning of government. Freedom House’s latest “Freedom in the World 2025” report highlights ongoing concerns over political rights and the rule of law. Perhaps most chillingly, the V-Dem Institute at the University of Gothenburg has repeatedly warned of “autocratization” trends, noting that the level of liberal democracy enjoyed by the average American has significantly eroded over the last ten years. This is not just academic. It’s reflected in the public consciousness; recent polling from Gallup and Pew Research in late 2024 and early 2025 shows trust in core institutions—Congress, the Supreme Court, the media—hovering at historic lows. A startling majority of Americans now believe their own democracy is under serious threat.

These symptoms are a direct evolution of the root causes I diagnosed in 2016. The backlash to social liberalization has not abated; it has calcified into intractable cultural warfare, where political affiliation is now a primary marker of tribal identity. The economic inequality I wrote about has only become more acute, creating a vast and politically potent sense of disenfranchisement. Many Americans feel the system is rigged, a belief that populist figures from both the left and right have successfully channeled, further eroding faith in established processes. And the technological landscape has become a far more effective accelerant for division than I could have fully imagined. Social media algorithms reward outrage, AI-powered disinformation makes it nearly impossible to maintain a shared set of facts, and citizens retreat into insulated echo chambers, making compromise and consensus-building exercises in futility.

For the average citizen, the consequences of this decay are tangible and exhausting. It manifests as a pervasive political anxiety that seeps into daily life, straining relationships with family, friends, and neighbors. It’s visible in the persistent government gridlock that leaves critical, long-term problems—from crumbling infrastructure and soaring healthcare costs to immigration reform—unsolved, reinforcing the narrative that the system is broken. Most insidiously, it leads to an erosion of the shared civic story. When citizens lose faith in their elections, their courts, and their fellow Americans, the very idea of a unified nation with a common purpose begins to dissolve, leaving a void filled with suspicion and resentment.

Is there a path forward? The “deliberate steering” I mentioned in 2016 feels more necessary, yet more difficult, than ever. It requires moving beyond partisan rancor to focus on strengthening the democratic “plumbing” itself. A growing chorus of policy experts and civil society groups, from the Brookings Institution to the Carnegie Endowment, point toward several key areas for renewal.

First is institutional fortification. This involves passing robust federal legislation to protect voting rights and ensure election integrity, removing partisan influence from the process of drawing electoral maps, and exploring serious campaign finance reform to reduce the influence of money in politics. It also means reinvesting in the institutions of government themselves, particularly the non-partisan civil service, as a bulwark against political whims.

Second is confronting the information crisis. This is not about censorship, but empowerment. It requires a national effort to boost media literacy skills from a young age, enabling citizens to better distinguish credible information from propaganda. It also means demanding greater transparency and accountability from technology platforms whose algorithms have proven so socially corrosive.

Third, and perhaps most fundamentally, is civic and community renewal. National politics may be toxic, but change can be built from the ground up. Fostering local journalism, supporting community-based organizations that bring diverse people together to solve local problems, and promoting models of deliberative democracy can help rebuild the social trust and habits of cooperation that have atrophied. It is in the local sphere where a sense of shared purpose can be most readily rediscovered.

In my 2016 analysis, I concluded by questioning how political systems would operate as a result of the new normal. For the United States, the answer is clear: they are operating under extreme duress. The internal decay of American democracy is not merely a domestic tragedy; as we saw in Part One, it weakens the entire Western alliance and creates vacuums on the world stage that autocratic powers are eager to fill. The struggle to repair the foundations of American democracy is therefore not just a national imperative; it is a globally significant one. The outcome remains uncertain, resting on the difficult question of whether a deeply divided nation can rediscover the collective will to engage in the hard, unglamorous work of self-governance.